Monday, September 2, 2019

How to Use TikTok: A Step-by-Step Guide

With more than 500 million monthly active users, TikTok is taking app stores by storm and serving as a worthy competitor to apps like Snapchat and Instagram.

While Gen-Z has flocked to the app, brands like Chipotle and The Washington Post are also starting to experiment with TikTok's video marketing opportunities.

The best way to learn more about the app, its user base, and the type of content that engages audiences is to start producing your own posts on a personal or business account.

However, if you're a marketer that's never used a niche social platform before, TikTok can be pretty hard to navigate. Even I -- a social media-obsessed millennial blogger -- had trouble figuring out how the heck it worked when I first logged on last year. 

If you identify with that struggle, don't worry! I eventually figured it out -- and you will too!

To help you conquer the app, I've put together a quick guide to show you how to use it.

Here's a list instructions -- with pictures -- that will walk you through setting up your profile, filming your first video, adding special effects, and using challenges or duets to engage with other users.


Setting Up Your Account

1. Download the app and sign up.

Go to the App Store or Google Play and download TikTok. When you open it, TikTok makes it pretty easy to sign up. You can do an instant sign up with Facebook, Gmail, or Twitter, or add a standard username and password if you don't want any of those accounts connected.

2. Set up your profile.

Once you're logged in, you'll instantly be brought to the feed of videos. I'll show you how it works in step three. But first, tap the icon in the lower right that looks like a person's outline to see and edit your profile.

Navigation bar at the bottom of TikTok app screen

Once you enter your profile, tap the Edit Profile button, then select a profile photo or video. You should also add your username and bio information. If you want to show off your other social media profiles, you can link up your Youtube and Instagram pages. If you're a business, this could be a helpful way to advertise your other visual platforms.

Finding Videos and Engaging with Users

3. View the video feed,

Now that you've set up your profile, tap back to the first tab which shows you the video feed.

TikTok Feed

Think of this feed like Twitter's, but where video is the primary content. If you don't have any followers yet, the app will send you random trending videos. As you begin following and interacting with more people, your feed will become more personalized to your interests.

4. Like, comment, or share videos you enjoy.

When you find a video you like, you can tap the heart to like it or the speech bubble to comment on it. To share the video, press the forward sign underneath the comment symbol to see your sharing options. These symbols are all located on the right side of the video.

Video on TikTok showing like, comment, share and follow buttons

If you really like a video and want to see if the user has more posts you'll enjoy, swipe left to toggle to their profile.

Swiping left on a TikTok video to see the creator's profile

5. Search for videos.

Tap on the second tab, or magnifying glass, to enter the app's search area. On this tab, you can either search out accounts or videos, or you can look below the search bar to see videos by trending topic.

Finding TikTok users through search feature

6. Follow users via videos, search, and TikCode.

If you want to keep up with a great video creator, you can follow them by pressing the icon that includes their profile picture and a plus sign above the heart button on their video.

TikTok screen with follow icon

If you already know of a TikTok account or person that you want to follow, you can search for them in the search bar and then press the "Users" filter. You can also find them by scanning their TikCode. This can be helpful for brands or people that want to promote their TikTok channel on other websites or in the physical world. It can also be great if you run into a friend in-person who wants to add you.

To find your own TikCode, go to your profile and tap the icon with four squares in the top right.

TikCode on TikTok profile

To scan another TikCode, go to the search tab and tap the square scan button next to the search bar.

Top of TikTok search page which shows search bar and square TikCode scanner

When the scan screen opens, hold it up to the TikCode you want to scan. The scanning process will begin instantly so you don't have to press any other buttons. Within seconds of a successful scan, you'll be sent to that person's profile. If you have a screenshot of a code, you can also press "Photos" in the top corner of the scan page to upload and scan the code.

Scanning a TikCode on TikTok

How to Post on TikTok

7. Set up your shot and pick out special effects.

Tap the center tab to enter camera mode. To face the camera in the right direction, tap the Flip icon in the top right. On the right side of the screen, you'll also see icons for the following:

  • Speed: Allows you to record your video in slow motion or sped up.
  • Beauty: An AR filter that can hide blemishes and smooth out your skin.
  • Filters: Lets you change the color filter of the camera.
  • Timer: Allows you to set an auto-record countdown if you want to film hands-free.
  • Flash
Camera screen view of TikTok app

Music and Effects

On the top center of the camera screen, you'll also see music notes with "Add a Sound" next to them. Tap this to choose the musical overlay or sound effect that you want to work with.

Selecting a sound on TikTok

On the bottom of the camera, you'll also see an Effects icon to the right and an upload button to the left -- in case you want to record your videos outside of the app.

When you tap the Effects button, you'll see a giant lineup of AR filters and other special effects that can augment your face or your surroundings. You can also pick out a video overlay-styled filter here.

Previewing AR bunny face filter on TikTok

In the black bar under the camera, you can set the time limit for your video or tap Photo Template to create a photo slideshow instead of a video.

Using time bar under camera screen to set video length on TikTok

8. Record the video.

Once you're ready, press and hold the red record button. You can either record your video all at once or in pieces.

Recording a video with a face and color filter on TikTok

If you want to fit different shots in each video or record it in pieces, simply hold the record button for each segment, then let go, then press and hold it again when you're ready for your next shot.

Don't want to hold your record button the whole time? Before you enter record mode, you can also use the timer to give yourself enough time to prop up your phone and pose in front of it before it starts automatically recording.

Setting a video recording timer on TikTok

9. Make final edits and add a caption to the video.

When you're done recording the video, you'll still be able to add a musical overlay, filters, and other basic special effects. You can also add stickers and text overlays on top of the video.

Adding stickers and other effects to a video before posting on TikTok

When you're done, press Next. You'll be directed to a page similar to Instagram's post page where you can add a caption, relevant hashtags, and account handles of others. You can also set the privacy of the video, turn comments on or off, allow duets or reactions, and tap "Save to Album" to download it to your smartphone's photos.

Adjusting post settings and adding a caption on TikTok

If you aren't ready to post yet, just press the Drafts button at the bottom left to save it for later.

10. Duet with other users.

See a musical post that you love? Want to join in with the person who made it? TikTok allows you to reply with a Duet video. To use this former Musical.ly feature, find a video you want to duet with, press the Share button to see sharing options, then press the "Duet" option on the bottom row in the center.

Using share options to start a Duet on TikTok

Your camera screen will appear next to the video. From there, you can press record and sing along, dance, or do whatever you want to the music.

Recording a duet on TikTok

To show you what a finished product looks like, here's one great example:

If you make a post and don't want anyone to duet with you, you can tap the "Duet/React Off" button on your Post page before publishing.

11. Participate in a challenge.

Like other social media platforms, you'll occasionally see videos with hashtags for "challenges." A challenge is when a video post, company, or person encourages users to film themselves doing something oddly specific -- like flipping the lid of a Chipotle to-go bowl with no hands. Participants then film themselves doing the action and hashtag the challenge name in their post captions.

There usually aren't any winners in a TikTok challenge, but hashtagging it might help you get more followers or views as people find you when searching the hashtag.

To give you a quick idea of what participating in challenge entails, here's a video of someone doing the above-mentioned #ChipotleLidFlip challenge:

A Few TikTok Takeaways

Yes, TikTok may seem like a pretty odd platform right now, but it might be a great tool for engaging and spreading awareness to your younger audiences later. Because it is only one year old, it is also a great place for early video experimentation.

As you're brainstorming or filming your first videos, here are a few tips to help you create unique and engaging posts:

  • Have fun with the special effects. There are a ton of ways to zest up your video, and audiences on TikTok expect it. So play around and experiment with them.
  • Embrace the music. Most videos on the platform have some type of song or sound effect in the background.
  • Film a few videos with multiple shots. This will make it feel more interesting and active.
  • Don't be afraid to show a lighter side or a sense of humor. People come to this platform to be entertained.
  • Use trendy hashtags and try out a challenge video. Then, include relevant hashtags in your post caption so your video shows up when people search it.
  • Look at what other brands are doing. While your company might not need to jump on TikTok just yet, videos posted by other brands could inspire some ideas for your own strategy.

Want to learn more about TikTok's backstory and what it might mean for brands? Check out this post. If you're interested in checking out other emerging platforms, we've also got this great guide for you.

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